King Henry II, one of the prominent monarchs of the Valois dynasty. This striking portrait captures the essence of French royalty during the Renaissance, showcasing Henry II adorned in opulent attire that reflects the fashion of the era. His confident posture and piercing gaze convey authority and command, while the rich colors and intricate details of his garments emphasize the wealth and grandeur of the French court. Clouet's meticulous attention to detail in both the king and the background elements highlights the cultural sophistication of the time, making this piece a significant representation of royal identity and power in 16th-century France.